LONG TAILED PARAKEET

BURUNG BAYAN NURI

Long-tailed Parakeet (Psittacula longicauda)

Sg. Siput - 23/11/2024

The Long-tailed Parakeet is a colorful and graceful bird native to Southeast Asia, particularly in Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, and Thailand. It thrives in lowland forests, mangroves, and even plantations, adapting well to varied environments.

This medium-sized parakeet measures around 40 cm in length, with more than half of this length attributed to its long, slender tail. Its plumage is vibrant: the body is predominantly green, while the face features a striking red patch on the cheeks. Males have a distinctive black stripe running across their lores and throat, whereas females lack this marking. Both sexes have bluish hues on their tail feathers.

The Long-tailed Parakeet feeds mainly on fruits, seeds, and nuts. It is highly social, often found in large, noisy flocks that fly swiftly through the treetops. Their loud, screeching calls are typical of parakeets and help maintain group cohesion.

Unfortunately, their populations are declining due to habitat destruction, including deforestation and conversion of forests into agricultural lands. Conservation efforts are essential to protect their habitats and ensure their survival.

LONG TAILED SHRIKE

17/08/2024

BURUNG TIRJUP EKOR PANJANG

The Long-tailed Shrike (Lanius schach)

The Long-tailed Shrike also known as the Rufous-backed Shrike, is a striking and adaptable bird found across Asia, from the Indian subcontinent to Southeast Asia and China. It is known for its bold appearance and aggressive hunting behavior.

This medium-sized bird measures about 25–28 cm in length, with a long, rounded tail that gives it its name. Its plumage varies by region, but generally, it features a rich rufous or orange-brown back, gray or white underparts, and a black mask that extends from its beak to the nape. The wings are a mix of black, white, and brown, and its tail is black with white edges.

Long-tailed Shrikes are skilled predators and opportunistic feeders, preying on insects, small birds, lizards, and rodents. This bird thrives in open habitats such as grasslands, farmlands, and forest edges. It is highly adaptable and often seen perching prominently on shrubs or wires, scanning for prey.

IUCN Redlist 2024 List Concern (LC)

CINTAI ALAM SEMULAJADI FLORA DAN FAUNA 

BLACK TIGHTED FALCONET

BURUNG HELANG RAJAWALI

Black-thighed Falconet (Microhierax fringillarius)

Burung pemangsa - 10/08/2024

The Black-thighed Falconet is one of the smallest birds of prey, often compared in size to a sparrow. It is native to Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia, and is known for its striking appearance and agile hunting skills.

This tiny raptor measures about 14–16 cm in length, with a wingspan of 27–32 cm. Its plumage is glossy black above, with a white forehead streak that curves around its black cheeks. The throat is white or rufous-washed, transitioning to a white breast and a rufous-colored abdomen. True to its name, its thighs and flanks are black. The tail is squarish and often spread, with three white bars visible underneath.

Black-thighed Falconets are skilled hunters, feeding primarily on insects like moths, butterflies, and dragonflies, as well as small birds and lizards. They often hunt in social groups, taking prey during quick flights from a perch.

These birds inhabit forests, forest edges, and open wooded areas, often near rivers or paddy fields. They are generally found at elevations below 1,500 meters. Despite their small size, they are bold and social, often seen in pairs or small flocks.

STORK BILLED KINGFISHER

BURUNG PEKAKA EMAS

Stork billed Kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensis)

Habitat paya bakau. memiliki saiz yang agak besar antara burung pekaka dengan warna biru dari belakang tengkuk ke ekor, dan warna kuning keemasan dari tengkuk sehingga bahagian bawah badan. Bahagian atas kepala berwarna agak coklat dan paruhnya agak besar berwarna merah dan kaki berwarna merah. Sekeliling matanya ada lilitan warna berwarna merah. Kombinasi warnanya amat menyerlah. Semasa terbang ia akan berbunyi dengan agak kuat.

The Stork-billed Kingfisher is a large and striking bird, widely distributed across South and Southeast Asia. It is commonly found near rivers, lakes, mangroves, and coastal areas.

Measuring about 35 cm in length, this kingfisher boasts a robust, long red bill reminiscent of a stork’s—hence its name. Its plumage is colorful: a green back, blue wings, and tail, complemented by a buff crown and underparts. Its head is grayish, adding contrast to its vibrant appearance.

Stork-billed Kingfishers are skilled hunters, feeding on fish, amphibians, crabs, and even small rodents. They perch quietly near water before diving quickly to catch their prey. Their call is a loud and distinctive "ke-ke-ke-ke."

IUCN Redlist 2016 - Least Concern (LC)

CINTAI ALAM SEMULAJADI FLORA DAN FAUNA KITA

SLATY BREASTED RAIL

BURUNG SINTAR DADA KELABU

Slaty-breasted Rail (Lewinia striata)

04082024

"I saw a Slaty-breasted Rail searching for her chick. I approached the chick and moved it to the other side of the road. As I held it, I could tell that the chick was feeling comfortable and safe. I hope it continues to grow and thrive in safety."

Medium-sized bird that inhabits wetlands, grasslands, and paddy fields across South and Southeast Asia, including Malaysia. It is a member of the rail family and is known for its secretive and elusive behavior.

This bird measures around 30–33 cm in length. Its plumage is a blend of chestnut-brown on its back and wings, with a contrasting slate-gray breast and belly. The sides are barred with black and white, giving it a distinctive appearance. It has a red bill and eyes, along with long greenish legs suited for walking through dense vegetation.

The Slaty-breasted Rail is omnivorous, feeding on a variety of small invertebrates, seeds, and plant matter. It forages mostly on the ground, often near water bodies, where it can remain hidden among reeds and grasses. Although secretive, it has a distinctive call, a sharp "kek-kek-kek," which it uses to communicate. It breeds in dense vegetation, building nests close to the ground or water. IUCN Redlist 2024 - Least Concern (LC)

CINTAI ALAM SEMULAJADI FLORA DAN FAUNA KITA

LITTLE BRONZE CUCKOO

BURUNG SEWAH DAUN

Little Bronze Cuckoo (Chrysococcyx minutillus)

04082024 - Semenyih

I recently encountered a bird in the rain while it was searching for food in the lotus swamp area. Its presence was somewhat challenging to identify due to its similarity in color to the lotus tree environment. The bird is small in size, with a bronze-colored back and tail, an underpart body with white and black stripes colors, and eyes with two red lines, which I found particularly captivating.

The Little Bronze Cuckoo is a petite and vibrant bird found across Southeast Asia, northern Australia, and the surrounding islands. This cuckoo is known for its metallic sheen and diminutive size, making it a delight for bird enthusiasts.

Measuring only about 15–17 cm in length, the Little Bronze Cuckoo features metallic bronze-green upperparts, a white underside with dark barring, and a striking red eye-ring. Males and females are similar, but females often have subtler coloring. This cuckoo is a brood parasite, meaning it lays its eggs in the nests of other birds, particularly smaller species like gerygones. The host birds then raise the cuckoo chick, often at the expense of their own offspring. The Little Bronze Cuckoo primarily feeds on insects and caterpillars, foraging in forest edges, mangroves, and gardens. Despite their intriguing behavior, they are quite inconspicuous and can be challenging to spot.

IUCN RedList - Least Concern (LC)

CINTAI ALAM SEMULAJADI FLORA DAN FAUNA KITA

PLANTIVE CUCKOO

04082024

BURUNG SEWAH MATI ANAK

Plantive Cuckoo ( Cacumantis Merulinus)

Female Male

Satu pemandangan yang indah dengan hidupan liar pokok teratai. Persekitarannya juga hampir sama dengan warna bulu burung tersebut, menjadikan ianya lokasi mencari makan cuckoo ini. Ada masanya agak sukar untuk aku mengenalpasti kehadirannya ketika dia asyik mencari makan. 

Female

Male

BLACK AND CRIMSON ORIOLE

BURUNG DENDANG MAS

Black and Crimson Oriole (Oriolus cruentus)

The Black-and-Crimson Oriole (Oriolus cruentus) is a strikingly beautiful bird found primarily in Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunei. True to its name, this oriole has vibrant crimson plumage on its breast and underparts, contrasting sharply with its sleek black head, back, and wings. The bold coloration makes it quite the spectacle in its forest habitat.

These birds favor subtropical and tropical montane forests, often seen flitting through the dense foliage at elevations above 1,000 meters. They feed on fruits, insects, and sometimes nectar, playing a vital role in seed dispersal and pollination. Despite their elegance, they are elusive, more often heard than seen, with their melodious calls echoing through the forest.

IUCN Red List - Least Concern (LC)

CINTAI ALAM SEMULAJADI FLORA DAN FAUNA KITA

LARGE NILTAVA

Cameron Highland

Juvenile - male

CHESNUT CROWNED LAUGHING THRUSH

 

LITTLE PIED FLYCATCHER

Juvenile

MOUNTAIN BULBUL

MOUNTAIN FOREST

BUFF VENTED BULBUL

Semenyih

HAIRY BACKED BULBUL

Semenyih

SPECTACLED BULBUL

Semenyih